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ECONOMY 

Republic of Liberia has been a free country for more than a century.   But Liberia was always being plagued  by internal disturbances.  We cannot say the whole problems have been solved amicably between rival factions but it is kept under tight control by  ECOMOG, the Peace Keeping Arm of ECOWAS.   

Liberia’s main foreign exchange earner is its maritime activity.  Its maritime registry has been very popular among shipping lines.   Very many countries in the world have their ships flying Liberian flags as a flag of  convenience.  

Liberia has plenty of natural resources.  It has plenty of water, mineral resources and a climate favorable for agriculture.  Liberia has  been a producer and  exporter of basic agricultural  goods.  Manufacturing industry could not take deep roots because of the prevailing atmosphere of political instability and civil unrest.  It is this situation that is being attended to by ECOWAS.  

Economy has already started and upward swing.  The trend can be accelerated once the policies of the  new government  to improve the macro-economic edifice of the country.  The democratically elected government, assumed power in 1997, inherited massive international debts.  Foreign investment is essential for the restoration of the infrastructure  destroyed in the civil wars.   


QUICK FACTS
Capital: Monrovia
Area: 111 370 km²
Population: 2 245 000
Currency: 1 US$ = 1.0 Lib.$
Languages: English, Kpelle, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Am
Ethnic groups: Kpelle, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Am
Religions: Christian 60%, Muslim 20%
H of S: Charles Taylor ‘97





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